# Floors

Before framing floors, you need to create wall types with layers and model the floors correctly. Follow the guide below.

## 1. Create floor type layers

* Drywall and other finish layers should have **Finish 1**, **Finish 2** or **Substrate** function
* The main **studs** are hosted inside the **Structure layer** which has to be the **Core Layer** (layer between the two Core Boundaries)
* Each layer must have a defined **Function**, **Material** and **Thickness**

When modeling floors, **joists** will run **parallel** to the **Span Direction**. You can define the joist direction by changing the **Span Direction**:

{% hint style="info" %}
**Suggestion**: Structure \[1] layer thickness should match the Web depth (d) of you joists. For example, if your joists are 150mm, the Structure \[1] layer should have the same thickness.
{% endhint %}

<figure><img src="/files/901Uyw4eFXkdeKc3s21s" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

{% hint style="success" %}
You can create as many layers as you wish.
{% endhint %}

For **double** drywall or other finish layers, each **Material** name must be **unique.**

## 2. Model floors

### 2.1. Joist span direction

Floor **joists** will be framed **parallel** to the **Span Direction**:

<figure><img src="/files/BtDeyflW8wXECDr3UKn6" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

{% hint style="info" %}
**Increase the transparency** of walls. This will make **framing elements** more **visible**.
{% endhint %}

### 2.2. Prefab floor modeling (optional)

To divide large floors into smaller panels, you can **Split** your floors into **prefab floor panels** using the [**Floor Panel Layout**](https://docs.besmart.software/common-for-several-products/floor-panel-layout) tool:

<figure><img src="/files/399fzaL4A59FJuosdaZ9" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

***

{% hint style="info" %}
If you can't find the answers you're looking for, please [contact our support team](https://helpdesk.besmart.software/support/tickets/new).
{% endhint %}


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